Part V of the series

 

Point I - Historical Fed rate versus Savings rate

us fed viz savings w2

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Above is the historical  Savings rate viz the Fed rate. Until 1984 the savings rate ranged between 7% and 12%.

The Fed rate peaked at 19 % in 1981 - and has been steadily brought down since. This act corresponded with

Essentially the idea was finance increase’s in deficit with increases in “cheap debt”.

 

 

Point II - Fed rate versus savings rate - trend 

USA- Fed rate versus savings rate - trend -1982 - W2

 

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  • Taking the trend in the past 25 years ( when interest rates have been on a decline ) it seems clear that the savings rate follows the Fed rate. 
  • Interestingly the drop in Fed rates initially had an almost immediate impact in a drop in savings rate. ( see the first shaded area)
  • In the last two drops in Fed rate ( the last two shaded areas) the savings rate initially took 43 months to react in the first instance and 48 months to react in the second instance.

 

Answer to Question 3 : Increases in the Fed rate normally should result in flattening of the decline in savings rate / possible increases in savings rate.

 

 

Point III - Fed rate versus savings rate - reaction

USA- Fed rate versus savings rate - reaction W2

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  • It is clear that  a change/decline in the Fed rate has a delayed reaction in change/decline in the savings rate
  • In the first instance in the image the drop in Fed rates from May 1989 (9.81%) - resulted in a drop in savings rate from Dec’92 (delay of 43 months)
  • A Rise in Fed rates from Jan’94 resulted in a flattening / slowing down in drop of savings rates from Jan’97  (delay of 36 months)
  • Finally the drop in Fed rates from Jan’01 resulted in a drop in savings rate from Jan’05 ( delay of 48 months)
  • Fed rates have been on the way up from Jul’04   ( from a 1.00% to a 5.25 % currently)

Taking the thumb rule ( 36 months - 48 months ) savings rate should start possibly having small increases from July’07 - July ‘08. 

 

 

Also see ( will give indications of the fiscal policies of Republicans versus Democrats )

  1. USA - Fiscal situation as a percentage of GDP, under the recent four Presidencies ( since 1980 )
  2. Fiscal Deficit and Savings rate ( since 1981 )
  3. Manner in which the Deficit has been financed since 1995 ( Savings viz external debt)
  4. Relationship between Total Debt ( data from 1929) and External debt as a % of the GDP (data from 1995)
  5. USA - Relationship between GDP and Savings rate ( Quarterly data since 1985 )

 

goto part IV of series